French Subject Pronouns

🔹 French Subject Pronouns (used without verbs for emphasis or as short answers):

French English (literal) Usage Example
Moi Me / I (emphatic) Moi, j’aime le chocolat. → “Me, I like chocolate.”
Toi You (informal, emphatic) Et toi ? → “And you?”
Lui Him / He (emphatic) Lui, il est sympa. → “Him, he’s nice.”
Elle Her / She Elle, elle est drôle. → “Her, she’s funny.”
Nous Us / We Nous, on part demain. → “Us, we’re leaving tomorrow.”
Vous You (formal/plural) Et vous ? → “And you?”
Eux Them (masculine or mixed group) Eux, ils adorent voyager. → “Them, they love traveling.”
Elles Them (feminine) Elles, elles chantent bien. → “Them, they sing well.”

🔸 Literal Meaning & Function

These are called "pronoms toniques" in French. They:

  • Emphasize who you’re talking about
  • Are used after prepositions (like avec, pour, sans)
    C’est pour moi. = “It’s for me.”
  • Often come in short answers or follow-up questions
    Moi ? Je suis prêt. = “Me? I’m ready.”

Would you like a short quiz or exercise to practice them?

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